duodenal glands - определение. Что такое duodenal glands
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Что (кто) такое duodenal glands - определение

DUODENAL SUBMUCOSAL CELLS SECRETING BICARBONATE-RICH MUCUS
Brunner's gland; Brunner glands; Duodenal glands; Wepfer's glands; Duodenal gland; Brunners glands; Brunners gland; Wepfer's gland; Wepfers gland; Wepfers glands; Glands of Brunner
  • Human Brunner's gland

Brunner's glands         
Brunner's glands (or duodenal glands) are compound tubular submucosal glands found in that portion of the duodenum which is above the hepatopancreatic sphincter (i.e sphincter of Oddi).
Olfactory glands         
PROTEIN- AND MUCUS-SECRETING GLANDS IN THE OLFACTORY MUCOSA
Bowman's glands; Glands of Bowman; Bowman's gland; Bowman's Glands; Olfactory gland
Olfactory glands, also known as Bowman's glands, are a type of nasal gland situated in the olfactory mucosa, beneath the olfactory epithelium, in the lamina propria, a connective tissue also containing fibroblasts, blood vessels and bundles of fine axons from the olfactory neurons.
Tubarial salivary gland         
PAIR OF SALIVARY GLANDS BEHIND THE NASAL CAVITY
Tubarial Salivary Glands; Tubarial gland; Tubarial glands
The tubarial salivary glands, also known as the tubarial glands, are a pair of salivary glands found in humans between the nasal cavity and throat.

Википедия

Brunner's glands

Brunner's glands (or duodenal glands) are compound tubular submucosal glands found in that portion of the duodenum which is above the hepatopancreatic sphincter (i.e sphincter of Oddi). It also contains submucosa which creates special glands. The main function of these glands is to produce a mucus-rich alkaline secretion i.e. mucous (containing bicarbonate) in order to:

  • protect the duodenum from the acidic content of chyme (which is introduced into the duodenum from the stomach);
  • provide an alkaline condition for the intestinal enzymes to be active, thus enabling absorption to take place;
  • lubricate the intestinal walls.

They also secrete epidermal growth factor, which inhibits parietal and chief cells of the stomach from secreting acid and their digestive enzymes. This is another form of protection for the duodenum.

They are the distinguishing feature of the duodenum, and are named for the Swiss physician who first described them, Johann Conrad Brunner.